Fans can be classified into several types according to the materials used, such as iron shell fans (ordinary fans), glass fiber reinforced plastic fans, plastic fans, aluminum fans, stainless steel fans, etc. Industrial dust collector company In the direction of gas flow. Fans can be classified into centrifugal, axial, diagonal (mixed flow) and cross flow fans according to the direction of gas flow. (1) Centrifugal fan. The airflow enters the impeller of the fan axially and flows mainly along the radial direction. This type of fan is made according to the principle of centrifugal action, and its products include centrifugal fan, centrifugal blower and centrifugal compressor. (2) Axial flow fan. The airflow enters the impeller of the fan axially and flows approximately along the axis on the cylindrical surface. Such fans include axial fans, axial blowers and axial compressors. (3) Rotary fan. Mount Huangshan major Industrial dust collector Use the rotor rotation to change the air chamber volume to work. Common varieties include Roots blower and rotary compressor.
The use of wet electrostatic precipitators is becoming more and more common. How much do you know about the equipment? Today, I'm going to popularize knowledge for you and talk about the advantages and disadvantages of wet electrostatic precipitator. Let's learn together. Advantages of electrostatic precipitator High purification efficiency, capable of spreading fine particles of more than 0.01 microns. In the design, different operating parameters can be used to meet the required purification efficiency. ⑵ The resistance loss is small, generally below 20 mm water column. Compared with cyclone dust collector, the total power consumption is small even considering the power consumption of power supply unit and rapping mechanism. ⑶ Mount Huangshan Industrial dust collector The allowable operating temperature is high. For example, the allowable operating temperature of SHWB type circuit dust collector is 250 ℃. Other types can reach 350~400 ℃ or higher. ⑷ Large gas processing range. ⑸ major Industrial dust collector Automatic operation control can be fully realized. Disadvantages of electrostatic precipitator The equipment is relatively complex, requiring a high level of equipment allocation, installation and maintenance management. ⑵ There are certain requirements for the specific resistance of dust, so there is a certain selectivity for dust, which can not make all dust obtain high purification efficiency. ⑶ It is greatly affected by the operating conditions such as air temperature and temperature. If the same kind of dust is operated at different temperatures and humidities, the results will be different. Some dust can work well at a certain temperature and humidities, but the ESP can hardly be used at another temperature and humidities due to the change of dust resistance. ⑷ Industrial dust collector company The primary investment is large, and the horizontal electrostatic precipitator covers a large area. ⑸ At present, the practical effect in some enterprises can not meet the design requirements.
(1) Industrial dust collector company The operating environment should always be kept clean, the fan surface should be kept clean, and the air inlet and outlet should be free of sundries. Regularly remove dust and other sundries in the fan and pipe. (2) major Industrial dust collector It can only be operated when the fan is completely normal. At the same time, it is necessary to maintain sufficient capacity of power supply facilities and stable voltage. Open phase operation is strictly prohibited. The power supply lines must be dedicated lines, and temporary lines should not be used for long-term power supply. (3) In case of abnormal sound, serious heating of motor, electrification of shell, tripping of switch, failure to start and other phenomena of fan during operation, the fan shall be stopped immediately for inspection. To ensure safety, maintenance is not allowed during the operation of the fan. After the maintenance, the test run shall be carried out for about five minutes, and the machine shall be restarted after confirming that there is no abnormal phenomenon. (4) Mount Huangshan Industrial dust collector company Replenish or replace lubricating grease for bearings irregularly according to the service environmental conditions (it is not necessary to replace lubricating grease for motor enclosed bearings within the service life). To ensure good lubrication of the fan during operation, the number of times of oiling shall not be less than 1000 hours/time. For enclosed bearings and motor bearings, fill 2/3 of the inner and outer rings of bearings with ZL-3 lithium based lubricating grease. It is strictly prohibited to run without oil. (5) The fan shall be stored in a dry environment to prevent the motor from moisture. Rain proof measures shall be taken when the fan is stored in the open air. The fan shall be prevented from collision during storage and handling to avoid damage to the fan.
Correct maintenance is an important guarantee for the safe and reliable operation of the fan and the improvement of its service life. Therefore, Industrial dust collector company When using fans, full attention must be paid. Impeller maintenance: at the initial stage of impeller operation and during all regular inspections, whenever there is an opportunity, the impeller must be checked for cracks, wear, dust and other defects. The impeller must be kept clean whenever possible, major Industrial dust collector The steel wire brush shall be used regularly to remove the dust and rust on the impeller. As the travel time increases, the dust can not be evenly attached to the impeller, which will cause damage to the balance of the impeller and even cause rotor vibration. As long as the impeller is repaired, it needs to be dynamically balanced again. If possible, the portable trial dynamic balancing instrument can be used for on-site balancing. Before dynamic balancing, check whether all fastening bolts are tightened. Since the impeller has been operating in an unbalanced state for a period of time, these bolts may have become loose. Bearing maintenance: frequently check the oil supply of bearing lubricating oil. If the box leaks oil, tighten the bolts of the end cover a little. If this is not enough, you may have to use new sealing packing. When the bearing lubricating oil is in normal use, it should be replaced at least once every six months. When it is used for the first time, it should be done after 200 hours of operation. The second oil change should be done in 1 to 2 months. After that, the lubricating oil should be checked once a week. If the lubricating oil does not deteriorate, the oil change can be extended to 2 to 4 months. The specified brand of lubricating oil (specified on the general drawing) must be used when replacing, The old oil in the oil tank shall be completely drained and cleaned before new oil can be filled. If the fan bearing needs to be replaced, pay attention to the following matters: before installing the new bearing, the bearing and bearing box must be very clean. Place the bearing in the oil with a temperature of about 70~80 ℃ and heat it before installing it on the shaft. Do not force assembly to avoid damaging the shaft. Maintenance of other supporting equipment: see the respective user manual for the maintenance of various supporting equipment, including motors, electric actuators, instruments, meters, etc. These operating instructions are provided by each supporting manufacturer. The manufacturer will pack these instructions together and provide them to the user
Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: major Industrial dust collector Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area. The water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles. Finally, the dust particles will reach the dust collecting electrode and be trapped under the drive of electric field force. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Mount Huangshan Industrial dust collector First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Industrial dust collector company Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.