How are dust collectors classified, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator Do you know how to distinguish it and how to define its economic type? Let's talk about it from these aspects. 1. Dust removal efficiency. Xiangyang Wet electrostatic precipitator Dust removal efficiency refers to the ratio of the amount of dust collected by the dust collector to the amount of dust entering the dust collector. According to the total dedusting efficiency, the dedusters can be divided into: low efficiency dedusters (50~80%), medium efficiency dedusters (80~95%) and high efficiency dedusters (more than 95%). 2. Dust removal resistance. The resistance indicates the pressure loss when the airflow passes through the dust remover. According to the resistance, dust collectors can be divided into low resistance dust collectors (Δ P<500Pa), medium resistance dust collectors (Δ P=500 ～ 2000Pa) and high resistance dust collectors (Δ P=2000 ～ 20000Pa). 3. Economy. Economy is one of the important indexes for evaluating the dust collector, which includes the equipment cost and operation and maintenance cost of the dust collector. Among all kinds of dust collectors, the equipment cost of electrostatic precipitator is the highest, followed by bag type dust collector, Venturi tube dust collector, cyclone dust collector is the lowest electrostatic precipitator: the dust removal efficiency is high, generally above 99%, and the design efficiency is up to 99.99%. The wet dust collector is commonly known as "water dust collector" : The filtration efficiency can reach more than 85%, and the integrated desulfurization and dust remover of stone water film+swirl plate>>about 80% of desulfurization and dust removal can reach as high as about 95%.
The fan is allowed to start at full voltage or at reduced voltage, but it should be noted that the current at full voltage starting is about 5~7 times the rated current, and the reduced voltage starting torque is proportional to the square of the current. When the grid capacity is insufficient, the reduced voltage starting should be used. (When the power is greater than 11KW, it is advisable to adopt the step-down starting.) When the fan is in test run, Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor Carefully read the product manual and check whether the wiring method is consistent with the wiring diagram; Carefully check whether the working voltage of the power supply to the fan meets the requirements, whether the power supply is out of phase or in phase, and whether the capacity of the electrical components provided meets the requirements. During commissioning, the number of people shall not be less than two. One person shall control the power supply and the other person shall observe the operation of the fan. If any abnormality is found, stop the machine immediately for inspection; First, check whether the rotation direction is correct; After the fan starts to run, immediately check whether the running current is balanced and whether the current exceeds the rated current; customized Wet electrostatic precipitator If there is no normal phenomenon, stop the machine for inspection. After five minutes of operation, stop the machine to check whether the fan is abnormal, and start the machine again after confirming that there is no abnormal phenomenon. When the two speed fan is tested, start the low speed fan first and check whether the rotation direction is correct; When starting the high-speed train, the fan must be stopped before starting to prevent the switch tripping and motor damage caused by high-speed reverse rotation. When the fan reaches the normal speed, check whether the input current of the fan is normal, and the operating current of the fan cannot exceed its rated current. If the operating current exceeds its rated current, check whether the voltage supplied to the fan is normal. The motor power required by the fan refers to the higher power required for centrifugal fan and fan box when the air inlet is fully open under certain working conditions. If the air inlet is fully opened for operation, the motor may be damaged. During fan commissioning, it is better to close the valve on the inlet or outlet pipeline of the fan, open the valve gradually after operation until the required working condition is reached, and pay attention to whether the operating current of the fan exceeds the rated current
Among all kinds of mechanical and electrical equipment in all walks of life in China, the motors matched with fans account for about 60% of the installed capacity of national motors, and the power consumption accounts for about one-third of the total power generation in China. In particular, Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor Most fans have the phenomenon of pulling a cart from a horse during use. In addition, due to changes in production and technology, it is necessary to frequently adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc; Many units still adopt the backward way of adjusting the opening degree of the wind shield or valve to adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc. In fact, this is to meet the requirements of process and working conditions for gas flow regulation by artificially increasing resistance at the cost of wasting electric energy and money. This backward regulation mode not only wastes valuable energy, but also has poor regulation accuracy, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production and services, and has serious negative effects. With the continuous improvement and development of frequency conversion technology in recent ten years. The performance of variable frequency speed regulation is becoming increasingly perfect, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator It has been widely used in AC speed regulation in different fields. It has brought considerable economic benefits to enterprises and promoted the automation process of industrial production.
Wet dust remover is an equipment that uses the action of water or other liquids and dusty gas to remove dust particles. When dust particles meet with sprayed water droplets, water films or wetted walls and devices, wetting, condensation, diffusion and sedimentation will occur, thus separating them from the gas to purify the gas. Xiangyang Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor It is characterized by both dust purification and gas purification, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator When the flue gas contains combustible components, the use of wet dust collectors can avoid equipment explosion, and the dust removal effect can generally meet the environmental protection requirements. The equipment is small and the investment is relatively low. Therefore, there are three wet dust collectors used in dust removal projects in mining, metallurgy, machinery, light industry, building materials and other industries. Sludge containing sewage must be treated, otherwise secondary pollution may occur, Therefore, it is not widely used as dry dust collector. There are many types of wet dust collectors. According to their structures, there are the following types: ① gravity spray wet dust collectors - spray scrubbing towers; ② Cyclone wet dust collector - cyclone water film dust collector, water film dust collector; ③ Self excited wet dust collector - impulse dust collector, water bath dust collector; ④ Packed wet dust collector - packed tower, turbulent ball tower; ⑤ Foam wet dust collector - foam dust collector, cyclone dust collector, leaky plate tower; ⑥ Venturi wet dust collector - Venturi tube dust collector; ⑦ Mechanical induction wet dust collector - water wheel dust collector.
Main factors affecting the dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator. The effect of electrostatic voltage, water volume and dust concentration on wet electrostatic precipitation efficiency is positive, that is, the dust removal efficiency increases with the increase of voltage, water volume and dust concentration. Among them, voltage has the most significant effect on dust removal efficiency, followed by water volume, and dust concentration has the least effect. The combination of static electricity and water mist can significantly improve the dust removal efficiency. The role of water in wet electrostatic precipitation. The water in wet electrostatic precipitator mainly exists as atomized water droplets. According to domestic research, water mist has a series of effects on the improvement of dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator Main mechanism: the water mist can keep the discharge electrode clean and keep the corona vigorous; The mist particles strike the dust collecting electrode to form a thin and uniform water film, Xiangyang Wet electrostatic precipitator It can prevent the "secondary flying" of low specific resistance dust from tempering high specific resistance dust and prevent the occurrence of "reverse corona"; For the dust with strong viscosity, the electrode can be prevented from sticking; It is also suitable for collecting those flammable and explosive dust. The water mist is sprayed directly to the discharge electrode and corona area, and the discharge electrode also acts as an atomizer. The same power supply can realize corona discharge, water atomization, water mist and dust particle charging, realizing the organic combination of static electricity and water mist. The water mist is directly sprayed to the discharge electrode, which has a high charge. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of water mist with high charge mass ratio in the electric field can greatly improve the dust removal efficiency. The water mist strikes the dust collecting electrode to form water flow down, so that the dust collecting electrode is always kept clean, eliminating the vibrating device, and avoiding a series of problems caused by vibrating dust removal in dry dust removal. In the method of spraying water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area to further atomize the water mist, the static electricity does not directly contact the spray device, so there is almost no insulation problem. This method is completely different from the dedusting technology of "corona discharge atomizes water". The latter is almost impossible to insulate due to the direct contact between water and electricity, and it is actually difficult to achieve industrial application. The barbed electrode can produce a strong electrostatic field, and has a good corona discharge capacity. The electrostatic and water mist work together, and has a high dust removal efficiency
