The wet electrostatic precipitator is a new kind of dust removal equipment used to treat micro dust and micro particles, large Dust removal equipment It is mainly used to remove dust, acid mist, water droplets, aerosols, odor, PM2.5 and other harmful substances in humid gases, and is an ideal equipment for controlling atmospheric dust pollution. The wet electrostatic precipitator is usually referred to as WESP, which has the same basic principle as the dry electrostatic precipitator. It goes through three stages: charging, collection and dust removal. The principle of wet electrostatic precipitator is the same as that of dry electrostatic precipitator, Xiangxiang Dust removal equipment The dust is charged by high-voltage corona discharge, and the charged dust reaches the dust collecting plate/tube under the action of electric field force. The dry electrostatic precipitator mainly deals with dry gas with very low water content, while the wet electrostatic precipitator mainly deals with wet gas with high water content or even saturation. There is a big difference between WESP and DESP in the way of removing the dust collected on the dust collecting plate/pipe. The dry electrostatic precipitator generally uses mechanical rapping or acoustic cleaning to remove the dust on the electrode, while the wet electrostatic precipitator uses regular flushing to remove the dust along with the flow of flushing fluid
Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: large Dust removal equipment Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area. The water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles. Finally, the dust particles will reach the dust collecting electrode and be trapped under the drive of electric field force. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Xiangxiang Dust removal equipment First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Dust removal equipment manufactor Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
When the bearing temperature of the fan is normal, it is ≤ 70 ℃. If it rises to 70 ℃, an alarm should (will) be given if there is an electric control. At this time, the reason should be found out. First, check whether the cooling water is normal? Is the bearing oil level normal? If the cause cannot be found for a while, the bearing temperature rises rapidly to 90 ℃, and if there is an electric control, the alarm and shutdown signal shall be sent again. Xiangxiang Dust removal equipment In the process of fan startup, shutdown or operation, if any abnormal phenomenon is found, it shall be checked immediately. If any small fault is found during the check, it shall be timely found out the cause and eliminated. In case of major fault (such as severe vibration, impact of fan, sharp rise of bearing temperature, etc.), stop the machine immediately for inspection. large Dust removal equipment The lubricating oil (or grease) shall be renewed and replaced one month after the first operation of the fan. In addition to replacement after each overhaul, the lubricating oil (or grease) can be replaced once every 1~2 months under normal conditions, or according to the actual situation. Fans include fans, turbine blowers, roots blowers and turbine compressors, which are divided into 7 categories in detail, including centrifugal compressors, axial compressors, centrifugal blowers, roots blowers, centrifugal fans, axial fans and Ye's blowers
(3) The main faults and causes of the fan may occur during the operation of the fan. For the faults generated, the causes must be quickly identified and solved in time to prevent accidents. Faults in the Operation of 4-72-12 Centrifugal Fan and the Causes Table Fault Name Causes Severe Vibration of Bearing Box 1. The fan shaft is different from the motor shaft, and the coupling is installed askew. 2. The casing or air inlet rubs with the impeller. 3. The foundation stiffness is not enough or firm. 4. Impeller rivet is loose or wheel disc is deformed. 5. The impeller shaft disk and shaft are loose, and the coupling bolt is movable. 6. The connection between casing and bracket, bearing box and bracket, bearing box and seat is loose. 7. The air inlet and outlet pipes of the fan are poorly installed, causing vibration. 8. The rotor is unbalanced. Bearing temperature rise is too high 1. The bearing box vibrates violently. 2. The lubricating grease is poor in quality, deteriorated or overfilled, or contains dust, sand, dirt and other impurities. 3. The tightening force of connecting bolts of bearing cover seat is too large or too small. 4. The shaft and rolling bearing are installed askew, and the front and rear bearings are not concentric. 5. The rolling bearing is damaged. The motor current is too high and the temperature rise is too high. 1. The throttle valve in the air inlet pipe is not closed tightly when driving. 2. The flow exceeds the specified value, or the air duct leaks. 3. The gas density conveyed by the fan is too high. 4. The input voltage of the motor is too low or the power supply is cut off individually. 5. The coupling is improperly connected, the leather ring is too tight or the gap is uneven. 6. Affected by the violent vibration of the bearing box. 7. Affected by deterioration or failure of parallel fans. When the belt slides down, the two pulleys are not in the same plane with each other. Belt runout The distance between two pulleys is too close or the belt is too long.
Xiangxiang Dust removal equipment Classified by layers. There are many classification methods for fans, which can be roughly classified according to the following levels: (1) According to the level of pressure generated, they can be divided into: volumetric: reciprocating and rotary; Turbine type: centrifugal, axial flow, mixed flow and cross flow, jet type. Fan generally refers to turbine type, namely centrifugal, axial, mixed flow, cross flow and other forms. Its main characteristics are: centrifugal fan: higher pressure, but smaller air volume. Axial flow fan: higher air volume, but lower pressure. Mixed flow fan: the air volume and pressure are between centrifugal fan and axial fan. Horizontal fan: with high dynamic pressure, it can obtain flat airflow. (2) large Dust removal equipment According to the different materials used, it can be divided into:; Iron shell fan (ordinary fan), glass fiber reinforced plastic fan, plastic fan, aluminum fan, stainless steel fan, etc. (3) According to the direction of gas flow, it can be divided into centrifugal type, axial flow type, diagonal flow type (mixed flow type) and cross flow type. (4) According to the flow direction of the airflow entering the impeller, it can be divided into axial flow fan, centrifugal fan and diagonal flow (mixed flow) fan. (5) Dust removal equipment manufactor It can be divided into: press in local fans and flame-proof motors placed outside or inside the flow channel, and flame-proof motors placed inside the explosion-proof sealing chamber of the extraction type local fans. (6) According to the form of pressurization, it can also be divided into single-stage, two-stage or multi-stage pressurization fans