Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: major Wet dedusting Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area. The water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles. Finally, the dust particles will reach the dust collecting electrode and be trapped under the drive of electric field force. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Yichang Wet dedusting First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Wet dedusting manufactor Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
Yichang Wet dedusting Classified by layers. There are many classification methods for fans, which can be roughly classified according to the following levels: (1) According to the level of pressure generated, they can be divided into: volumetric: reciprocating and rotary; Turbine type: centrifugal, axial flow, mixed flow and cross flow, jet type. Fan generally refers to turbine type, namely centrifugal, axial, mixed flow, cross flow and other forms. Its main characteristics are: centrifugal fan: higher pressure, but smaller air volume. Axial flow fan: higher air volume, but lower pressure. Mixed flow fan: the air volume and pressure are between centrifugal fan and axial fan. Horizontal fan: with high dynamic pressure, it can obtain flat airflow. (2) major Wet dedusting According to the different materials used, it can be divided into:; Iron shell fan (ordinary fan), glass fiber reinforced plastic fan, plastic fan, aluminum fan, stainless steel fan, etc. (3) According to the direction of gas flow, it can be divided into centrifugal type, axial flow type, diagonal flow type (mixed flow type) and cross flow type. (4) According to the flow direction of the airflow entering the impeller, it can be divided into axial flow fan, centrifugal fan and diagonal flow (mixed flow) fan. (5) Wet dedusting manufactor It can be divided into: press in local fans and flame-proof motors placed outside or inside the flow channel, and flame-proof motors placed inside the explosion-proof sealing chamber of the extraction type local fans. (6) According to the form of pressurization, it can also be divided into single-stage, two-stage or multi-stage pressurization fans
Emergency stop: major Wet dedusting manufactor In case of one of the following situations during the unit commissioning, emergency shutdown shall be carried out immediately. The emergency stop operation is to press the stop button of the main motor, and then carry out the remedial work after the shutdown; The centrifugal fan suddenly vibrates strongly and has exceeded the trip value; There is scratch or abnormal friction sound inside the machine body; major Wet dedusting Smoke occurs at any bearing or seal, or the temperature of a bearing rises sharply to the alarm value; When the oil pressure is lower than the alarm value and cannot be restored to normal; The liquid level in the oil tank is low, and there is suction phenomenon; When the axial displacement value increases significantly and reaches the alarm value;
The selection of fans Product performance and fan performance listed in the selection table are based on the performance of delivering air under standard conditions. Therefore, when the use condition is non-standard, the H4-72-12 centrifugal fan must convert the use performance into the performance under standard conditions according to the relationship in the table above, and then select according to the performance and selection table. (3) Treatment of excessive or insufficient flow During use, excessive or insufficient flow often occurs. There are many reasons for this phenomenon. If the flow is high and low during use, it is mainly because the resistance in the pipe network is high and low, or the fan works in a non working area. If it is gradually reduced after a long time during use, it is mainly due to pipe network blockage. After the fan is newly installed, the flow is too large or insufficient during the formal operation. The main reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: 1. The actual value of pipe network resistance is too different from the calculated value. In the general pipe network characteristic equation, H=KQ2, if the actual value K of K-resistance coefficient is less than the calculated value K, the flow will increase; If the actual value K is greater than the calculated value K, the flow decreases. See (b) below.
How are dust collectors classified, major Wet dedusting Do you know how to distinguish it and how to define its economic type? Let's talk about it from these aspects. 1. Dust removal efficiency. Yichang Wet dedusting Dust removal efficiency refers to the ratio of the amount of dust collected by the dust collector to the amount of dust entering the dust collector. According to the total dedusting efficiency, the dedusters can be divided into: low efficiency dedusters (50~80%), medium efficiency dedusters (80~95%) and high efficiency dedusters (more than 95%). 2. Dust removal resistance. The resistance indicates the pressure loss when the airflow passes through the dust remover. According to the resistance, dust collectors can be divided into low resistance dust collectors (Δ P<500Pa), medium resistance dust collectors (Δ P=500 ~ 2000Pa) and high resistance dust collectors (Δ P=2000 ~ 20000Pa). 3. Economy. Economy is one of the important indexes for evaluating dust remover, which includes equipment cost and operation and maintenance cost of dust remover. Among all kinds of dust collectors, the equipment cost of electrostatic precipitator is the highest, followed by bag type dust collector, Venturi tube dust collector, cyclone dust collector is the lowest electrostatic precipitator: the dust removal efficiency is high, generally above 99%, and the design efficiency is up to 99.99%. The wet dust collector is commonly known as "water dust collector" : The filtration efficiency can reach more than 85%, and the integrated desulfurization and dust remover of stone water film+swirl plate>>about 80% of desulfurization and dust removal can reach as high as about 95%.