According to the report data released by the Global Wind Energy Council, the new installed capacity of global wind power in 2014 was 51477MW, up 44% year on year, and the cumulative installed capacity exceeded the threshold of 50GW for the first time. All data set new world records. China's wind power industry has driven global growth. In 2014, China's new installed capacity of wind power was 23350500 kilowatts, 45.1% higher than that of the previous year, major Furnace fan The cumulative installed capacity has reached nearly 115 million kilowatts, of which the grid connected capacity is nearly 100 million kilowatts, accounting for 7% of the total installed power generation capacity. In addition to the strength of wind power itself, the recovery of the wind power industry has also contributed to the decline of coal prices. The decline of fuel costs has led to the profitability of most power enterprises hitting a new high in 2014, Furnace fan company This can expand the scale of wind power construction and accelerate the payment of unit arrears. As a result, the performance of wind power equipment manufacturers was in full swing in 2014, the market concentration was further improved to the top eight complete machine enterprises, and China's wind power industry basically ended the situation of low price competition. The wind power industry generally believes that the wind power industry will enter a new normal of stable growth in the future. In the next five years, the annual new installed capacity may reach at least 20 million kilowatts, and there is still a bottleneck for developers to improve their profits.
Wet dust remover is an equipment that uses the action of water or other liquids and dusty gas to remove dust particles. When dust particles meet with sprayed water droplets, water films or wetted walls and devices, wetting, condensation, diffusion and sedimentation will occur, thus separating them from the gas to purify the gas. Huaihua Furnace fan company It is characterized by both dust purification and gas purification, major Furnace fan When the flue gas contains combustible components, the use of wet dust collectors can avoid equipment explosion, and the dust removal effect can generally meet the environmental protection requirements. The equipment is small and the investment is relatively low. Therefore, there are three wet dust collectors used in dust removal projects in mining, metallurgy, machinery, light industry, building materials and other industries. Sludge containing sewage must be treated, otherwise secondary pollution may occur, Therefore, it is not widely used as dry dust collector. There are many types of wet dust collectors. According to their structures, there are the following types: ① gravity spray wet dust collectors - spray scrubbing towers; ② Cyclone wet dust collector - cyclone water film dust collector, water film dust collector; ③ Self excited wet dust collector - impulse dust collector, water bath dust collector; ④ Packed wet dust collector - packed tower, turbulent ball tower; ⑤ Foam wet dust collector - foam dust collector, cyclone dust collector, leaky plate tower; ⑥ Venturi wet dust collector - Venturi tube dust collector; ⑦ Mechanical induction wet dust collector - water wheel dust collector.
Among all kinds of mechanical and electrical equipment in all walks of life in China, the motors matched with fans account for about 60% of the installed capacity of national motors, and the power consumption accounts for about one-third of the total power generation in China. In particular, Furnace fan company Most fans have the phenomenon of pulling a cart from a horse during use. In addition, due to changes in production and technology, it is necessary to frequently adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc; Many units still adopt the backward way of adjusting the opening degree of the wind shield or valve to adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc. In fact, this is to meet the requirements of process and working conditions for gas flow regulation by artificially increasing resistance at the cost of wasting electric energy and money. This backward regulation mode not only wastes valuable energy, but also has poor regulation accuracy, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production and services, and has serious negative effects. With the continuous improvement and development of frequency conversion technology in recent ten years. The performance of variable frequency speed regulation is becoming increasingly perfect, major Furnace fan It has been widely used in AC speed regulation in different fields. It has brought considerable economic benefits to enterprises and promoted the automation process of industrial production.
The selection basis of wet dust collector is as follows. ① major Furnace fan Dust removal efficiency. Whether the efficiency of wet dust collector is high or not is one of the most important performance indicators to be selected. Under certain conditions, the gas flow, specific dust pollutants, and the gas state have a direct impact on the collection efficiency. ② Operational flexibility. Furnace fan company Any operating equipment shall consider its negative flow, and the impact on the capture efficiency when the air flow exceeds or is lower than the design value; Similarly, it is necessary to know how to operate when the dust concentration is unstable or continuously higher than the design value. ③ Hydrophobicity. The purification efficiency of wet dust collector for hydrophobic dust is not high, and generally it is not suitable for the operation at the design value. ④ Adhesion. Wet dust collector can purify cohesive dust, but flushing and cleaning shall be considered to prevent blockage, ⑤ corrosiveness. Anticorrosion measures shall be considered when purifying corrosive gas, ⑥ water consumption. How much water is consumed by the dust remover, sewage treatment and anti freezing measures for water in winter. ⑦ Mud treatment. Mud treatment is an inevitable problem for wet dust collectors, and efforts should be made to reduce the harm of pollution. ⑧ Operation and maintenance. Huaihua Furnace fan company Generally, moving or rotating parts inside the dust remover shall be avoided, and it shall be noted that if the gas passes through the channel section too small, it will cause blockage.
Forecast from domestic market capacity. Huaihua Furnace fan company Fans vary greatly according to different pressure and flow requirements. Therefore, the fan demand should be differentiated according to its type and size, and predicted according to the demand of different industries. According to incomplete statistics, the annual average growth rate of national fan output was 13.8% from 1980 to 1996. major Furnace fan It is estimated that the total output of wind turbines in China will be 2.6 million to 2.9 million in 2005 and 3.1 million to 3.25 million in 2010. According to the statistics of fan industry over the years, it is predicted that the output of centrifugal compressors will be 1.6 million to 1.8 million in 2005 and 2 million to 2.1 million in 2010; The output of axial compressor is 260000 in 2005, and is expected to reach 360000 in 2010; The market share of turbine compressor and blower will reach about 70% in 2005
The fan is allowed to start at full voltage or at reduced voltage, but it should be noted that the current at full voltage starting is about 5~7 times the rated current, and the reduced voltage starting torque is proportional to the square of the current. When the grid capacity is insufficient, the reduced voltage starting should be used. (When the power is greater than 11KW, it is advisable to adopt the step-down starting.) When the fan is in test run, Furnace fan company Carefully read the product manual and check whether the wiring method is consistent with the wiring diagram; Carefully check whether the working voltage of the power supply to the fan meets the requirements, whether the power supply is out of phase or in phase, and whether the capacity of the electrical components provided meets the requirements. During commissioning, the number of people shall not be less than two. One person shall control the power supply and the other person shall observe the operation of the fan. If any abnormality is found, stop the machine immediately for inspection; First, check whether the rotation direction is correct; After the fan starts to run, immediately check whether the running current is balanced and whether the current exceeds the rated current; major Furnace fan If there is no normal phenomenon, stop the machine for inspection. After five minutes of operation, stop the machine to check whether the fan is abnormal, and start the machine again after confirming that there is no abnormal phenomenon. When the two speed fan is tested, start the low speed fan first and check whether the rotation direction is correct; When starting the high-speed train, the fan must be stopped before starting to prevent the switch tripping and motor damage caused by high-speed reverse rotation. When the fan reaches the normal speed, check whether the input current of the fan is normal, and the operating current of the fan cannot exceed its rated current. If the operating current exceeds its rated current, check whether the voltage supplied to the fan is normal. The motor power required by the fan refers to the higher power required for centrifugal fan and fan box when the air inlet is fully open under certain working conditions. If the air inlet is fully opened for operation, the motor may be damaged. During fan commissioning, it is better to close the valve on the inlet or outlet pipeline of the fan, open the valve gradually after operation until the required working condition is reached, and pay attention to whether the operating current of the fan exceeds the rated current