Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: customized Electrostatic wet precipitator Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area. The water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles. Finally, the dust particles will reach the dust collecting electrode and be trapped under the drive of electric field force. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Guizhou Electrostatic wet precipitator First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Electrostatic wet precipitator Price Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
The key points of factors to be considered in the technical approach to the transformation of wet electrostatic precipitators: the wet electrostatic precipitators built before the mid-1970s could not meet the requirements of the new emission standards because of the low requirements for boiler smoke and dust emissions, the small selection of equipment capacity, the outdated structure of electrostatic precipitators, aging of dust removal equipment, low dust removal efficiency and other reasons, These electrostatic precipitators have a problem of transformation to further improve efficiency. customized Electrostatic wet precipitator Price The improvement measures for the original equipment should be considered from both technical and economic aspects, and the following technical approaches are generally adopted: 1. Discover the potential of electrostatic precipitator equipment. For example, adjust the rapping cycle and rapping force of the electrode to improve the corona power and reduce the re flying of dust; Improve the uneven distribution of flue gas velocity and readjust the technical parameters of the airflow distribution device; Adjust the control mode or power supply mode of the power supply equipment. 2、 customized Electrostatic wet precipitator Combination with other dedusting equipment. That is, a primary precipitator is added before or after the electrostatic precipitator. 3. Increase the capacity (or dust collection area) of the electrostatic precipitator. That is, add an electric field, or increase or widen the electric field of the electrostatic precipitator.
Forecast the demand structure from the main fields. customized Electrostatic wet precipitator General ventilation fans (generally small and medium-sized centrifugal and axial fans) are the most widely used, with the largest demand and the largest number of manufacturers. In general, the supply of such products exceeds the demand. Although the demand for special purpose fans (including anti-corrosion fans, high-temperature fans, wear-resistant fans, fire smoke exhaust fans, etc.) is not large, due to the special operating environment, they need to be treated differently, because the main material requirements are special. The biggest feature of Roots blower is that when the pressure is adjusted within the allowable range, the flow changes little, the pressure selection range is wide, and it has the characteristics of forced gas transmission. The main disadvantage is that the noise is large. Electrostatic wet precipitator Price Through technology introduction, joint venture and self-development, China has launched a three blade roots blower with low noise, which is very popular with users and has a good market prospect. Turbine compressor (including centrifugal compressor, axial compressor and axial centrifugal compound compressor) is an important equipment of major engineering complete equipment, which plays an important role in the national economy. The performance of turbine compressor requires high pressure and large flow. With the large-scale of the complete set of equipment, the turbine compressor parameters are required to be higher and higher. Such as blast furnace smelting plant, large coal chemical plant, large fertilizer plant, large ethylene plant, large air separation plant, natural gas pipeline transportation plant and oil field gas injection plant. The demand for such products accounts for a small proportion of the total fan volume, but because of their importance, complex structure, long manufacturing cycle and high technical content, they have relatively good economic and social benefits. Turbine compressor manufacturing level represents the overall level of the fan industry
Main factors affecting the dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator. The effect of electrostatic voltage, water volume and dust concentration on wet electrostatic precipitation efficiency is positive, that is, the dust removal efficiency increases with the increase of voltage, water volume and dust concentration. Among them, voltage has the most significant effect on dust removal efficiency, followed by water volume, and dust concentration has the least effect. The combination of static electricity and water mist can significantly improve the dust removal efficiency. The role of water in wet electrostatic precipitation. The water in wet electrostatic precipitator mainly exists as atomized water droplets. According to domestic research, water mist has a series of effects on the improvement of dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator, customized Electrostatic wet precipitator Main mechanism: the water mist can keep the discharge electrode clean and keep the corona vigorous; The mist particles strike the dust collecting electrode to form a thin and uniform water film, Guizhou Electrostatic wet precipitator It can prevent the "secondary flying" of low specific resistance dust from tempering high specific resistance dust and prevent the occurrence of "reverse corona"; For the dust with strong viscosity, the electrode can be prevented from sticking; It is also suitable for collecting those flammable and explosive dust. The water mist is sprayed directly to the discharge electrode and corona area, and the discharge electrode also acts as an atomizer. The same power supply can realize corona discharge, water atomization, water mist and dust particle charging, realizing the organic combination of static electricity and water mist. The water mist is directly sprayed to the discharge electrode, which has a high charge. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of water mist with high charge mass ratio in the electric field can greatly improve the dust removal efficiency. The water mist strikes the dust collecting electrode to form water flow down, so that the dust collecting electrode is always kept clean, eliminating the vibrating device, and avoiding a series of problems caused by vibrating dust removal in dry dust removal. In the method of spraying water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area to further atomize the water mist, the static electricity does not directly contact the spray device, so there is almost no insulation problem. This method is completely different from the dedusting technology of "corona discharge atomizes water". The latter is almost impossible to insulate due to the direct contact between water and electricity, and it is actually difficult to achieve industrial application. The barbed electrode can produce a strong electrostatic field, and has a good corona discharge capacity. The electrostatic and water mist work together, and has a high dust removal efficiency