The wet electrostatic precipitator is mainly used to purify water vapor, odor, acid mist and other harmful substances in the exhaust gas discharged by the factory. As an air pollution control equipment, it has also been widely used. let's Wet dust collector company Understand its system composition together. 1. Composition of wet electrostatic precipitator system. According to its working principle, the control system of wet electrostatic precipitator generally includes high pressure system, water treatment system, low pressure heating and hot air purging system, upper computer system, etc. 2. Design of wet electrostatic precipitator system. (1) major Wet dust collector High voltage system and wet electrostatic precipitator charge the dust through corona discharge of high voltage system. The charged dust reaches the dust collecting plate under the effect of electric field force, and then the dust is removed by regular scouring. (2) Xianning major Wet dust collector Water treatment system. This system deals with the problem of secondary water pollution. It is mainly the water discharged after equipment spraying and flushing, which contains a lot of acid substances and fine particles. Direct discharge will cause secondary pollution. The recycling of water in the equipment consists of two steps: neutralization and acid removal, and separation of suspended solids, so that the sewage can be turned into industrial water suitable for spraying. (3) Heating system. The heating system includes insulator incubator heating, hot air purging heating, and the hot air purging system is composed of fan, butterfly valve and heater. When it starts actively, it starts in the order of fan, butterfly valve and heater. When actively closing, it shall be closed in reverse order. (4) Upper computer system. The selected upper computer system is an industrial control computer, and the network front-end computer is used to enable the system to have extraordinary data acquisition and processing capabilities, so as to meet the requirements of wet electrostatic precipitator for centralized management, decentralized control, energy conservation and emission reduction.
Main factors affecting the dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator. The effect of electrostatic voltage, water volume and dust concentration on wet electrostatic precipitation efficiency is positive, that is, the dust removal efficiency increases with the increase of voltage, water volume and dust concentration. Among them, voltage has the most significant effect on dust removal efficiency, followed by water volume, and dust concentration has the least effect. The combination of static electricity and water mist can significantly improve the dust removal efficiency. The role of water in wet electrostatic precipitation. The water in wet electrostatic precipitator mainly exists as atomized water droplets. According to domestic research, water mist has a series of effects on the improvement of dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator, major Wet dust collector Main mechanism: the water mist can keep the discharge electrode clean and keep the corona vigorous; The mist particles strike the dust collecting electrode to form a thin and uniform water film, Xianning Wet dust collector It can prevent the "secondary flying" of low specific resistance dust from tempering high specific resistance dust and prevent the occurrence of "reverse corona"; For the dust with strong viscosity, the electrode can be prevented from sticking; It is also suitable for collecting those flammable and explosive dust. The water mist is sprayed directly to the discharge electrode and corona area, and the discharge electrode also acts as an atomizer. The same power supply can realize corona discharge, water atomization, water mist and dust particle charging, realizing the organic combination of static electricity and water mist. The water mist is directly sprayed to the discharge electrode, which has a high charge. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of water mist with high charge mass ratio in the electric field can greatly improve the dust removal efficiency. The water mist strikes the dust collecting electrode to form water flow down, so that the dust collecting electrode is always kept clean, eliminating the vibrating device, and avoiding a series of problems caused by vibrating dust removal in dry dust removal. In the method of spraying water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area to further atomize the water mist, the static electricity does not directly contact the spray device, so there is almost no insulation problem. This method is completely different from the dedusting technology of "corona discharge atomizes water". The latter is almost impossible to insulate due to the direct contact between water and electricity, and it is actually difficult to achieve industrial application. The barbed electrode can produce a strong electrostatic field, and has a good corona discharge capacity. The electrostatic and water mist work together, and has a high dust removal efficiency
Wet dust collector company The work starts before the fan is used. one Xianning Wet dust collector company Carefully read the fan operation instructions and product samples, and be familiar with and understand the fan specifications, forms, impeller rotation direction and air flow in and out direction; Check whether all parts of the fan are in good condition again, or they can be installed and used only after being repaired. 2. The fan must be installed with safety devices to prevent accidents, and installed and wired by professionals familiar with relevant safety requirements. 3. The air duct connecting the inlet and outlet of the fan has separate support, and it is not allowed to add the overlapping weight of the duct to the components of the fan; When installing the fan, pay attention to the horizontal position of the fan, and adjust the connection between the joint surface of the fan and the foundation and the air outlet pipe to make it coincide naturally. Forced connection is not allowed. four major Wet dust collector After the fan is installed, move the impeller by hand or lever to check whether it is too tight or rubbed, and whether there is any object that hinders the rotation. The test run can be carried out only when there is no abnormal phenomenon. The exposed part of the fan transmission device should be equipped with a protective cover (provided by the user). If the fan inlet is not connected, a protective screen or other installation device (provided by the user) should also be added. 5. The power distribution control box of the fan must match the corresponding fan (power, voltage, pneumatic mode, control mode, etc.). 6. The fan wiring should be made by a professional electrician, and the wiring must be correct and reliable. Especially, the wiring number at the electric control box should be consistent with the number on the fan terminal. The fan shell should be reliably grounded. The grounding must be reliable, and zero connection cannot be used instead of grounding. 7. After all fans are installed, check whether there are any left tool box sundries inside the fan
The fan is allowed to start at full voltage or at reduced voltage, but it should be noted that the current at full voltage starting is about 5~7 times the rated current, and the reduced voltage starting torque is proportional to the square of the current. When the grid capacity is insufficient, the reduced voltage starting should be used. (When the power is greater than 11KW, it is advisable to adopt the step-down starting.) When the fan is in test run, Wet dust collector company Carefully read the product manual and check whether the wiring method is consistent with the wiring diagram; Carefully check whether the working voltage of the power supply to the fan meets the requirements, whether the power supply is out of phase or in phase, and whether the capacity of the electrical components provided meets the requirements. During commissioning, the number of people shall not be less than two. One person shall control the power supply and the other person shall observe the operation of the fan. If any abnormality is found, stop the machine immediately for inspection; First, check whether the rotation direction is correct; After the fan starts to run, immediately check whether the running current is balanced and whether the current exceeds the rated current; major Wet dust collector If there is no normal phenomenon, stop the machine for inspection. After five minutes of operation, stop the machine to check whether the fan is abnormal, and start the machine again after confirming that there is no abnormal phenomenon. When the two speed fan is tested, start the low speed fan first and check whether the rotation direction is correct; When starting the high-speed train, the fan must be stopped before starting to prevent the switch tripping and motor damage caused by high-speed reverse rotation. When the fan reaches the normal speed, check whether the input current of the fan is normal, and the operating current of the fan cannot exceed its rated current. If the operating current exceeds its rated current, check whether the voltage supplied to the fan is normal. The motor power required by the fan refers to the higher power required for centrifugal fan and fan box when the air inlet is fully open under certain working conditions. If the air inlet is fully opened for operation, the motor may be damaged. During fan commissioning, it is better to close the valve on the inlet or outlet pipeline of the fan, open the valve gradually after operation until the required working condition is reached, and pay attention to whether the operating current of the fan exceeds the rated current