Selection and application of fan performance (I) Description of fan performance: 1. № 10, 12, 16, 20 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 10 model. 2. № 5, 6, 8 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 5 model. 3. № 5 and below shall be determined according to the performance of the measured prototype. Note: According to the dimensionless performance curve conversion formula, total pressure H=ρ u2 H (Pa) flow Q=900 π D22 uQ (m3/h) shaft power N=N × D22u3 ρ/4000 (kw), where D2 - impeller outer diameter (m) u - impeller outer edge linear speed (m/s) ρ - gas density (Kg/m3), the required power rate shall be based on shaft power plus mechanical loss and motor reserve. 4. The solid line is № 5 model, and the dotted line is № 10 model. The performance of the fan is expressed by the flow, total pressure, main shaft speed, shaft power, efficiency and other parameters of the fan, and there are certain relationships between the parameters, which are listed in the following table. The relationship of fan performance parameters changes density ρ, speed n changes speed n, atmospheric pressure P, gas temperature t Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 ρ 1/ρ 2 N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 ρ 1/ρ 2 η 1=η 2 Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) η 1=η 2 Note: 1. In the middle, Q represents flow (m3/h), H represents total pressure (Pa), N Represents shaft power (kw), η represents total pressure efficiency, ρ represents density (kg/m3), t represents temperature (℃), n represents speed (r/min), and P represents atmospheric pressure (Pa). 2. The footnote symbol 2 indicates the known performance and related parameters, and the footnote symbol 1 indicates the required performance and related parameters. （
Dust removal equipment manufactor The work starts before the fan is used. one Chongzuo Dust removal equipment manufactor Carefully read the fan operation instructions and product samples, and be familiar with and understand the fan specifications, forms, impeller rotation direction and air flow in and out direction; Check whether all parts of the fan are in good condition again, or they can be installed and used only after being repaired. 2. The fan must be installed with safety devices to prevent accidents, and installed and wired by professionals familiar with relevant safety requirements. 3. The air duct connecting the inlet and outlet of the fan has separate support, and it is not allowed to add the overlapping weight of the duct to the components of the fan; When installing the fan, pay attention to the horizontal position of the fan, and adjust the connection between the joint surface of the fan and the foundation and the air outlet pipe to make it coincide naturally. Forced connection is not allowed. four customized Dust removal equipment After the fan is installed, move the impeller by hand or lever to check whether it is too tight or rubbed, and whether there is any object that hinders the rotation. The test run can be carried out only when there is no abnormal phenomenon. The exposed part of the fan transmission device should be equipped with a protective cover (provided by the user). If the fan inlet is not connected, a protective screen or other installation device (provided by the user) should also be added. 5. The power distribution control box of the fan must match the corresponding fan (power, voltage, pneumatic mode, control mode, etc.). 6. The fan wiring should be made by a professional electrician, and the wiring must be correct and reliable. Especially, the wiring number at the electric control box should be consistent with the number on the fan terminal. The fan shell should be reliably grounded. The grounding must be reliable, and zero connection cannot be used instead of grounding. 7. After all fans are installed, check whether there are any left tool box sundries inside the fan
How are dust collectors classified, customized Dust removal equipment Do you know how to distinguish it and how to define its economic type? Let's talk about it from these aspects. 1. Dust removal efficiency. Chongzuo Dust removal equipment Dust removal efficiency refers to the ratio of the amount of dust collected by the dust collector to the amount of dust entering the dust collector. According to the total dedusting efficiency, the dedusters can be divided into: low efficiency dedusters (50~80%), medium efficiency dedusters (80~95%) and high efficiency dedusters (more than 95%). 2. Dust removal resistance. The resistance indicates the pressure loss when the airflow passes through the dust remover. According to the resistance, dust collectors can be divided into low resistance dust collectors (Δ P<500Pa), medium resistance dust collectors (Δ P=500 ～ 2000Pa) and high resistance dust collectors (Δ P=2000 ～ 20000Pa). 3. Economy. Economy is one of the important indexes for evaluating dust remover, which includes equipment cost and operation and maintenance cost of dust remover. Among all kinds of dust collectors, the equipment cost of electrostatic precipitator is the highest, followed by bag type dust collector, Venturi tube dust collector, cyclone dust collector is the lowest electrostatic precipitator: the dust removal efficiency is high, generally above 99%, and the design efficiency is up to 99.99%. The wet dust collector is commonly known as "water dust collector" : The filtration efficiency can reach more than 85%, and the integrated desulfurization and dust remover of stone water film+swirl plate>>about 80% of desulfurization and dust removal can reach as high as about 95%.
The operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator is different from other equipment. The dusty gas enters the expanded ash hopper of the wet electrostatic precipitator for pre collection, and is evenly distributed between each filter bag through the guide plate. The dust is retained on the surface of the filter bag. In order to make the equipment resistance not exceed 1200pa, the high-pressure gas will pulse through the electromagnetic pulse valve, so that the compressed air in the air bag will be ejected from the nozzle hole (called primary air) The surrounding air (called secondary air), which is several times of the primary air, is induced through the venturi to enter the filter bag to make the filter bag expand rapidly in an instant, and shake off the dust with the reverse effect of the air flow to reach the purpose of ash removal. The microcomputer automatic control device is used to adjust the ash cleaning cycle and pulse spraying time randomly according to the dust concentration, so that the dust collector can operate within the resistance range. When changing the bag of the wet electrostatic precipitator, open the top bag changing cover and directly pull out the filter bag, which is simple and convenient to protect. Chongzuo customized Dust removal equipment Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly used in bag type precipitators. Dust removal bags are installed in the gas box. Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly external filter type. Dust is collected in the ash hopper of wet electrostatic precipitators through the injection of pulse solenoid valves. The wet electrostatic precipitator is installed in a simple structure. This device is planned as an internal filtering structure, which can change the external pressure of the wet electrostatic precipitator to the internal pressure. In this way, the shell of the wet electrostatic precipitator can be structured without external iron plate sealing, which saves costs and does not hinder the use of the wet electrostatic precipitator. The processing of wet electrostatic precipitator is particularly important. In recent years, some Dust removal equipment manufactor Small manufacturers use small sewing machines as processing equipment, and use low-quality thread as raw materials during processing, which is fake, and the processing level is far behind. The wet electrostatic precipitator will open lines, cracks, and drop the bottom after a short time of operation. Although the size of the cloth bag is slightly smaller, it can also be used, but after absorbing the dust with large specific gravity, the bag will drop after a period of use.
Gas compression and gas transmission machinery is a machine that converts rotating mechanical energy into gas pressure energy and kinetic energy and transports gas. The main structural components of the fan are impeller, casing, air inlet, support, motor, pulley, coupling, silencer, transmission parts (bearings), etc. customized Dust removal equipment The unpowered fan uses the air thermal convection caused by the natural wind force and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference to drive the turbine to rotate, thus using the centrifugal force and negative pressure effect to exhaust the indoor stale hot air. Chongzuo Dust removal equipment manufactor The fan is related to the transmission and distribution energy consumption of the system, and is a very critical part of building energy conservation. According to the fan inspection conducted by the National Air Conditioning Equipment Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for many years, many fans have problems under rated conditions, so it is necessary to produce and manufacture fans in strict accordance with product standards. customized Dust removal equipment At the beginning of the fan operation, the vibration of the bearing is very small, but with the extension of the operating time, the dust in the fan will be unevenly attached to the impeller, gradually destroying the dynamic balance of the fan, making the bearing vibration gradually increase. Once the vibration reaches the maximum allowable value of 11mm/s of the fan (the maximum allowable value expressed by the amplitude value is as follows), The fan must be shut down for repair (dust accumulation shall be removed and dynamic balance shall be redone). Because it is very dangerous at this time, users must not use it forcibly. When the fan vibration is close to the dangerous value, the vibration measuring instrument will give an alarm.
Chongzuo Dust removal equipment Classified by layers. There are many classification methods for fans, which can be roughly classified according to the following levels: (1) According to the level of pressure generated, they can be divided into: volumetric: reciprocating and rotary; Turbine type: centrifugal, axial flow, mixed flow and cross flow, jet type. Fan generally refers to turbine type, namely centrifugal, axial, mixed flow, cross flow and other forms. Its main characteristics are: centrifugal fan: higher pressure, but smaller air volume. Axial flow fan: higher air volume, but lower pressure. Mixed flow fan: the air volume and pressure are between centrifugal fan and axial fan. Horizontal fan: with high dynamic pressure, it can obtain flat airflow. (2) customized Dust removal equipment According to the different materials used, it can be divided into:; Iron shell fan (ordinary fan), glass fiber reinforced plastic fan, plastic fan, aluminum fan, stainless steel fan, etc. (3) According to the direction of gas flow, it can be divided into centrifugal type, axial flow type, diagonal flow type (mixed flow type) and cross flow type. (4) According to the flow direction of the airflow entering the impeller, it can be divided into axial flow fan, centrifugal fan and diagonal flow (mixed flow) fan. (5) Dust removal equipment manufactor It can be divided into: press in local fans and flame-proof motors placed outside or inside the flow channel, and flame-proof motors placed inside the explosion-proof sealing chamber of the extraction type local fans. (6) According to the form of pressurization, it can also be divided into single-stage, two-stage or multi-stage pressurization fans
