Among all kinds of mechanical and electrical equipment in all walks of life in China, the motors matched with fans account for about 60% of the installed capacity of national motors, and the power consumption accounts for about one-third of the total power generation in China. In particular, Wet electrostatic precipitator Price Most fans have the phenomenon of pulling a cart from a horse during use. In addition, due to changes in production and technology, it is necessary to frequently adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc; Many units still adopt the backward way of adjusting the opening degree of the wind shield or valve to adjust the gas flow, pressure, temperature, etc. In fact, this is to meet the requirements of process and working conditions for gas flow regulation by artificially increasing resistance at the cost of wasting electric energy and money. This backward regulation mode not only wastes valuable energy, but also has poor regulation accuracy, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production and services, and has serious negative effects. With the continuous improvement and development of frequency conversion technology in recent ten years. The performance of variable frequency speed regulation is becoming increasingly perfect, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator It has been widely used in AC speed regulation in different fields. It has brought considerable economic benefits to enterprises and promoted the automation process of industrial production.
The use of wet electrostatic precipitators is becoming more and more common. How much do you know about the equipment? Today, I'm going to popularize knowledge for you and talk about the advantages and disadvantages of wet electrostatic precipitator. Let's learn together. Advantages of electrostatic precipitator High purification efficiency, capable of spreading fine particles of more than 0.01 microns. In the design, different operating parameters can be used to meet the required purification efficiency. ⑵ The resistance loss is small, generally below 20 mm water column. Compared with cyclone dust collector, the total power consumption is small even considering the power consumption of power supply unit and rapping mechanism. ⑶ Liupanshui Wet electrostatic precipitator The allowable operating temperature is high. For example, the allowable operating temperature of SHWB type circuit dust collector is 250 ℃. Other types can reach 350~400 ℃ or higher. ⑷ Large gas processing range. ⑸ customized Wet electrostatic precipitator Automatic operation control can be fully realized. Disadvantages of electrostatic precipitator The equipment is relatively complex, requiring a high level of equipment allocation, installation and maintenance management. ⑵ There are certain requirements for the specific resistance of dust, so there is a certain selectivity for dust, which can not make all dust obtain high purification efficiency. ⑶ It is greatly affected by the operating conditions such as air temperature and temperature. If the same kind of dust is operated at different temperatures and humidities, the results will be different. Some dust can work well at a certain temperature and humidities, but the ESP can hardly be used at another temperature and humidities due to the change of dust resistance. ⑷ Wet electrostatic precipitator Price The primary investment is large, and the horizontal electrostatic precipitator covers a large area. ⑸ At present, the practical effect in some enterprises can not meet the design requirements.
Forecast from domestic market capacity. Liupanshui Wet electrostatic precipitator Price Fans vary greatly according to different pressure and flow requirements. Therefore, the fan demand should be differentiated according to its type and size, and predicted according to the demand of different industries. According to incomplete statistics, the annual average growth rate of national fan output was 13.8% from 1980 to 1996. customized Wet electrostatic precipitator It is estimated that the total output of wind turbines in China will be 2.6 million to 2.9 million in 2005 and 3.1 million to 3.25 million in 2010. According to the statistics of fan industry over the years, it is predicted that the output of centrifugal compressors will be 1.6 million to 1.8 million in 2005 and 2 million to 2.1 million in 2010; The output of axial compressor is 260000 in 2005, and is expected to reach 360000 in 2010; The market share of turbine compressor and blower will reach about 70% in 2005
Selection and application of fan performance (I) Description of fan performance: 1. № 10, 12, 16, 20 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 10 model. 2. № 5, 6, 8 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 5 model. 3. № 5 and below shall be determined according to the performance of the measured prototype. Note: According to the dimensionless performance curve conversion formula, total pressure H=ρ u2 H (Pa) flow Q=900 π D22 uQ (m3/h) shaft power N=N × D22u3 ρ/4000 (kw), where D2 - impeller outer diameter (m) u - impeller outer edge linear speed (m/s) ρ - gas density (Kg/m3), the required power rate shall be based on shaft power plus mechanical loss and motor reserve. 4. The solid line is № 5 model, and the dotted line is № 10 model. The performance of the fan is expressed by the flow, total pressure, main shaft speed, shaft power, efficiency and other parameters of the fan, and there are certain relationships between the parameters, which are listed in the following table. The relationship of fan performance parameters changes density ρ, speed n changes speed n, atmospheric pressure P, gas temperature t Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 ρ 1/ρ 2 N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 ρ 1/ρ 2 η 1=η 2 Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) η 1=η 2 Note: 1. In the middle, Q represents flow (m3/h), H represents total pressure (Pa), N Represents shaft power (kw), η represents total pressure efficiency, ρ represents density (kg/m3), t represents temperature (℃), n represents speed (r/min), and P represents atmospheric pressure (Pa). 2. The footnote symbol 2 indicates the known performance and related parameters, and the footnote symbol 1 indicates the required performance and related parameters. （
Correct maintenance is an important guarantee for the safe and reliable operation of the fan and the improvement of its service life. Therefore, Wet electrostatic precipitator Price When using fans, full attention must be paid. Impeller maintenance: at the initial stage of impeller operation and during all regular inspections, whenever there is an opportunity, the impeller must be checked for cracks, wear, dust and other defects. The impeller must be kept clean whenever possible, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator The steel wire brush shall be used regularly to remove the dust and rust on the impeller. As the travel time increases, the dust can not be evenly attached to the impeller, which will cause damage to the balance of the impeller and even cause rotor vibration. As long as the impeller is repaired, it needs to be dynamically balanced again. If possible, the portable trial dynamic balancing instrument can be used for on-site balancing. Before dynamic balancing, check whether all fastening bolts are tightened. Since the impeller has been operating in an unbalanced state for a period of time, these bolts may have become loose. Bearing maintenance: frequently check the oil supply of bearing lubricating oil. If the box leaks oil, tighten the bolts of the end cover a little. If this is not enough, you may have to use new sealing packing. When the bearing lubricating oil is in normal use, it should be replaced at least once every six months. When it is used for the first time, it should be done after 200 hours of operation. The second oil change should be done in 1 to 2 months. After that, the lubricating oil should be checked once a week. If the lubricating oil does not deteriorate, the oil change can be extended to 2 to 4 months. The specified brand of lubricating oil (specified on the general drawing) must be used when replacing, The old oil in the oil tank shall be completely drained and cleaned before new oil can be filled. If the fan bearing needs to be replaced, pay attention to the following matters: before installing the new bearing, the bearing and bearing box must be very clean. Place the bearing in the oil with a temperature of about 70~80 ℃ and heat it before installing it on the shaft. Do not force assembly to avoid damaging the shaft. Maintenance of other supporting equipment: see the respective user manual for the maintenance of various supporting equipment, including motors, electric actuators, instruments, meters, etc. These operating instructions are provided by each supporting manufacturer. The manufacturer will pack these instructions together and provide them to the user
Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: customized Wet electrostatic precipitator Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area. The water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles. Finally, the dust particles will reach the dust collecting electrode and be trapped under the drive of electric field force. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Liupanshui Wet electrostatic precipitator First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Wet electrostatic precipitator Price Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
