(2) Precautions for normal operation of fan 1. If the flow is found to be too large, which does not meet the operating requirements, or less flow is required in a short time, the throttling device can be used to adjust to meet the operating requirements. 2. The sensitivity of thermometer and oil pointer shall be checked regularly. 3. In case of any abnormal phenomenon during the start-up, shutdown or operation of the fan, it shall be checked in time. 4. For minor faults found in the inspection, find out the causes in time and try to eliminate or deal with them. If minor faults cannot be eliminated or major faults are found, repair them immediately. 5. In addition to replacing the lubricating oil during each maintenance, the lubricating oil shall also be replaced regularly. Observe the oil level at ordinary times and replenish lubricating oil in time.
2. The influence of the total pressure deviation Δ H of the fan itself was not considered during selection. When the actual total pressure of the fan was positive deviation, the flow increased; When the actual total pressure of the fan is negative deviation, the flow decreases. See (a) below. The relationship between the deviation of the pipe network characteristic curve and the total pressure and the flow can be eliminated by one of the following methods when the fan starts to officially operate after new installation, or when the flow is too large or too small during use. 1. Use the opening and closing of throttling device to adjust the flow. 2. Increase or decrease the flow by increasing or decreasing the fan speed. 3. Use a new fan with higher or lower pressure to increase or decrease the flow. 4. Change the pipe network to reduce the resistance coefficient of the pipe network to increase the flow. It must be pointed out that throttling devices are generally used to regulate the flow. However, when the actual flow is much larger than the required flow, this method wastes too much power and is very uneconomical. If conditions permit, the fan speed is usually reduced or the fan with lower pressure is replaced. When the throttling device is fully open, the flow is still too small. At this time, the throttling device has lost its function, so try to reduce the resistance coefficient of the pipe network to increase the flow, or increase the fan speed and replace the fan with higher pressure. However, the speed of the fans directly connected to the motor and the coupling cannot be changed generally. Only the fan driven by the pulley can increase or decrease the speed by changing the diameter of the pulley, but the speed of the fan cannot exceed the speed max in the performance and selection table.
Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: major Wet dust collector Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area, the water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode, and the collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles, and finally the dust particles will reach the dust collector under the drive of electric field force and be trapped. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Qinzhou Wet dust collector First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Wet dust collector manufactor Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
Fans can be classified into several types according to the materials used, such as iron shell fans (ordinary fans), glass fiber reinforced plastic fans, plastic fans, aluminum fans, stainless steel fans, etc. Wet dust collector manufactor In the direction of gas flow. Fans can be classified into centrifugal, axial, diagonal (mixed flow) and cross flow fans according to the direction of gas flow. (1) Centrifugal fan. The airflow enters the impeller of the fan axially and flows mainly along the radial direction. This type of fan is made according to the principle of centrifugal action, and its products include centrifugal fan, centrifugal blower and centrifugal compressor. (2) Axial flow fan. The airflow enters the impeller of the fan axially and flows approximately along the axis on the cylindrical surface. Such fans include axial fans, axial blowers and axial compressors. (3) Rotary fan. Qinzhou major Wet dust collector Use the rotor rotation to change the air chamber volume to work. Common varieties include Roots blower and rotary compressor.
The selection basis of wet dust collector is as follows. ① major Wet dust collector Dust removal efficiency. Whether the efficiency of wet dust collector is high or not is one of the most important performance indicators to be selected. Under certain conditions, the gas flow, specific dust pollutants, and the gas state have a direct impact on the collection efficiency. ② Operational flexibility. Wet dust collector manufactor Any operating equipment It is necessary to take into account its negative circulation and the impact on the capture efficiency when the air flow rate exceeds or is lower than the design value; Similarly, it is necessary to know how to operate when the dust concentration is unstable or continuously higher than the design value. ③ Hydrophobicity. The purification efficiency of wet dust collector for hydrophobic dust is not high, and generally it is not suitable for the operation at the design value. ④ Adhesion. Wet dust collector can purify cohesive dust, but flushing and cleaning shall be considered to prevent blockage, ⑤ corrosiveness. Anticorrosion measures shall be considered when purifying corrosive gas, ⑥ water consumption. How much water is consumed by the dust remover, sewage treatment and anti freezing measures for water in winter. ⑦ Mud treatment. Mud treatment is an inevitable problem for wet dust collectors, and efforts should be made to reduce the harm of pollution. ⑧ Operation and maintenance. Qinzhou Wet dust collector manufactor Generally, moving or rotating parts inside the dust remover shall be avoided, and it shall be noted that if the gas passes through the channel section too small, it will cause blockage.