In order to avoid man-made faults and accidents caused by improper maintenance, prevent the occurrence of natural faults and accidents of fans and motors in all aspects, so as to give full play to the efficiency of equipment and extend the service life of equipment, therefore, the maintenance of fans must be strengthened. (1) Working system of fan maintenance The fan maintenance personnel must pay attention to the following points: 1. The fan can only be operated when the fan equipment is completely normal. 2. If the fan equipment starts after maintenance, pay attention to whether all parts of the fan are normal. 3. Regularly clean the dust, dirt, water and other impurities inside the fan and gas transmission pipeline, and check whether the impeller is worn and rusted, if any, repair and replace it in time. 4. Regularly replace the lubricating oil (recommended 3-6 months). It is recommended to add N46 (ISO VG46, 30) in summer and N32 (ISO VG32, 20) in winter. The oil level should be at 1/2 of the oil window. 5. Check the coupling and belt pulley regularly (3-6 months is recommended), and repair and replace them immediately if parts are worn or rusted. 6. The equipment shall not be repaired during operation.
Guangdong major Industrial dust collector Forecasts from foreign markets. The member units of China General Machinery Fan Industry Association exported 7969 fans in 2000, with the export delivery value of 81.157 million yuan. From 1991 to 2000, the total number of exported fans was 72876, and the total value of export delivery was 747.26 million yuan. Industrial dust collector manufactor The trend of global economic integration is becoming more and more obvious. The economies of all countries will further depend on each other. International economic cooperation and exchanges will become closer and closer. The international market is at a stage of significant intersection and integration. At the same time, the pace of global industrial restructuring is accelerating, and significant progress has been made in the scale and depth of international division of labor. Developed countries continue to shift industrial production to capital intensive and technology intensive industries, and labor-intensive products are transferred to developing countries and regions. This provides a good development opportunity for China to play its own advantages and enter the international market. Since the 1970s, China has introduced foreign advanced technology of centrifugal compressor, which has improved the product grade through digestion, absorption and innovation. As long as the quality and delivery time are guaranteed and the price advantage is used, it is competitive internationally. Especially after China's entry into WTO, it is entirely possible to increase the fan export. From the historical analysis, the main export varieties are small and medium-sized fans and fan accessories. The main gap between domestic enterprises producing such fans is that the surface quality cannot meet the export requirements. If the appearance quality is improved and the price is favorable, the prospect in the foreign market is broad. From 1991 to 2000, the fan exports of small and medium-sized fans were not stable enough, and there was no obvious growth trend. However, with the continuous progress of technology, it is expected that the export volume of such fans will continue to increase, and it is predicted that the annual average growth rate will be about 5% on the basis of 2000. major Industrial dust collector The export of centrifugal compressors and blowers increased significantly from 1991 to 2000, reaching 870000 sets in 2000. The main exporting countries are India, Pakistan, Iran, Vietnam and other developing countries. It is expected that this trend will continue to develop, reaching 1 million units per year.
Guangdong major Industrial dust collector Installation requirements a. The foundation of the fan shall be level and solid, and the foundation height shall be ≥ 200mm. b、 The fan and air duct shall be connected by flexible hose (flexible material and non combustible), the length shall not be less than 200mm, and the pipe diameter shall be the same as the inlet and outlet size of the fan. In order to ensure that the hose will not be twisted or deformed during the system operation, it should be installed with appropriate tightness. The canvas hose installed at the suction end of the fan can be slightly tightened to prevent the fan from being sucked in during operation and reduce the sectional size of the canvas hose. c、 Industrial dust collector manufactor The steel support of the fan must be fixed on the concrete foundation, and a rubber damping pad must be added between the steel support of the fan and the foundation. All fan and motor components are installed on the whole steel support, and the steel ground frame is installed on the damping pad at the top of the foundation. The damping pad is preferably made of perforated rubber plates. d、 The pipe diameter at the outlet of the fan can only be increased, but not decreased. At the end of the outlet, an insect screen should be installed. When the fan is inclined to the upper outlet, a rain cap should be added
Industrial dust collector manufactor The work starts before the fan is used. one Guangdong Industrial dust collector manufactor Carefully read the fan operation instructions and product samples, and be familiar with and understand the fan specifications, forms, impeller rotation direction and air flow in and out direction; Check whether all parts of the fan are in good condition again, or they can be installed and used only after being repaired. 2. The fan must be installed with safety devices to prevent accidents, and installed and wired by professionals familiar with relevant safety requirements. 3. The air duct connecting the inlet and outlet of the fan has separate support, and it is not allowed to add the overlapping weight of the duct to the components of the fan; When installing the fan, pay attention to the horizontal position of the fan, and adjust the connection between the joint surface of the fan and the foundation and the air outlet pipe to make it coincide naturally. Forced connection is not allowed. four major Industrial dust collector After the fan is installed, move the impeller by hand or lever to check whether it is too tight or rubbed, and whether there is any object that hinders the rotation. The test run can be carried out only when there is no abnormal phenomenon. The exposed part of the fan transmission device should be equipped with a protective cover (provided by the user). If the fan inlet is not connected, a protective screen or other installation device (provided by the user) should also be added. 5. The power distribution control box of the fan must match the corresponding fan (power, voltage, pneumatic mode, control mode, etc.). 6. The fan wiring should be made by a professional electrician, and the wiring must be correct and reliable. Especially, the wiring number at the electric control box should be consistent with the number on the fan terminal. The fan shell should be reliably grounded. The grounding must be reliable, and zero connection cannot be used instead of grounding. 7. After all fans are installed, check whether there are any left tool box sundries inside the fan
Selection and application of fan performance (I) Description of fan performance: 1. № 10, 12, 16, 20 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 10 model. 2. № 5, 6, 8 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 5 model. 3. № 5 and below shall be determined according to the performance of the measured prototype. Note: According to the dimensionless performance curve conversion formula, total pressure H=ρ u2 H (Pa) flow Q=900 π D22 uQ (m3/h) shaft power N=N × D22u3 ρ/4000 (kw), where D2 - impeller outer diameter (m) u - impeller outer edge linear speed (m/s) ρ - gas density (Kg/m3), the required power rate shall be based on shaft power plus mechanical loss and motor reserve. 4. The solid line is № 5 model, and the dotted line is № 10 model. The performance of the fan is expressed by the flow, total pressure, main shaft speed, shaft power, efficiency and other parameters of the fan, and there are certain relationships between the parameters, which are listed in the following table. The relationship of fan performance parameters changes density ρ, speed n changes speed n, atmospheric pressure P, gas temperature t Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 ρ 1/ρ 2 N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 ρ 1/ρ 2 η 1=η 2 Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) η 1=η 2 Note: 1. In the middle, Q represents flow (m3/h), H represents total pressure (Pa), N represents shaft power (kw), η represents full pressure efficiency, ρ represents density (kg/m3), t represents temperature (℃), n represents speed (r/min), and P represents atmospheric pressure (Pa). 2. The footnote symbol 2 indicates the known performance and related parameters, and the footnote symbol 1 indicates the required performance and related parameters. (
Gas compression and gas transmission machinery is a machine that converts rotating mechanical energy into gas pressure energy and kinetic energy and transports gas. The main structural components of the fan are impeller, casing, air inlet, support, motor, pulley, coupling, silencer, transmission parts (bearings), etc. major Industrial dust collector The unpowered fan uses the air thermal convection caused by the natural wind force and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference to drive the turbine to rotate, thus using the centrifugal force and negative pressure effect to exhaust the indoor stale hot air. Guangdong Industrial dust collector manufactor The fan is related to the transmission and distribution energy consumption of the system, and is a very critical part of building energy conservation. According to the fan inspection conducted by the National Air Conditioning Equipment Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for many years, many fans have problems under rated conditions, so it is necessary to produce and manufacture fans in strict accordance with product standards. major Industrial dust collector At the beginning of the fan operation, the vibration of the bearing is very small, but with the extension of the operating time, the dust in the fan will be unevenly attached to the impeller, gradually destroying the dynamic balance of the fan, making the bearing vibration gradually increase. Once the vibration reaches the maximum allowable value of 11mm/s of the fan (the maximum allowable value expressed by the amplitude value is as follows), The fan must be shut down for repair (dust accumulation shall be removed and dynamic balance shall be redone). Because it is very dangerous at this time, users must not use it forcibly. When the fan vibration is close to the dangerous value, the vibration measuring instrument will give an alarm.