How are dust collectors classified, customized Wet dedusting Do you know how to distinguish it and how to define its economic type? Let's talk about it from these aspects. 1. Dust removal efficiency. Chengdu Wet dedusting Dust removal efficiency refers to the ratio of the amount of dust collected by the dust collector to the amount of dust entering the dust collector. According to the total dedusting efficiency, the dedusters can be divided into: low efficiency dedusters (50~80%), medium efficiency dedusters (80~95%) and high efficiency dedusters (more than 95%). 2. Dust removal resistance. The resistance indicates the pressure loss when the airflow passes through the dust remover. According to the resistance, dust collectors can be divided into low resistance dust collectors (Δ P<500Pa), medium resistance dust collectors (Δ P=500 ~ 2000Pa) and high resistance dust collectors (Δ P=2000 ~ 20000Pa). 3. Economy. Economy is one of the important indexes for evaluating the dust collector, which includes the equipment cost and operation and maintenance cost of the dust collector. Among all kinds of dust collectors, the equipment cost of electrostatic precipitator is the highest, followed by bag type dust collector, Venturi tube dust collector, cyclone dust collector is the lowest electrostatic precipitator: the dust removal efficiency is high, generally above 99%, and the design efficiency is up to 99.99%. The wet dust collector is commonly known as "water dust collector" : The filtration efficiency can reach more than 85%, and the integrated desulfurization and dust remover of stone water film+swirl plate>>about 80% of desulfurization and dust removal can reach as high as about 95%.
The wet electrostatic precipitator has been recognized by users due to many advantages in the process of application. It can remove dust and purify waste gas. It is an environmental protection equipment that can be used in a wide range of situations. What steps can we take when using this environmental protection equipment? today Wet dedusting company Let's take a detailed look. 1. First, close the power switch of the wet electrostatic precipitator. When the power indicator is on, the local remote switch will be switched to the local position; 2. Press the fan start button, and then observe whether the fan of the wet electrostatic precipitator rotates correctly. After the fan rotates normally, normal dedusting operation can be started; 3、 customized Wet dedusting After a period of time, if you need to clear and discharge the ash, you can press the ash cleaning button on the wet electrostatic precipitator; 4. Turn over the pulse valve to clear the ash, and the screw machine and ash discharge valve will also work together. The above is the whole content of the application process of the wet electrostatic precipitator. What we need to remind us here is that the equipment can be started only after the position is adjusted before it is used. During the dust removal process of the equipment, the humidification function can be started to keep the ground wet, so that the wet electrostatic precipitator can have a better application effect.
The selection of fans Product performance and fan performance listed in the selection table are based on the performance of delivering air under standard conditions. Therefore, when the use condition is non-standard, the H4-72-12 centrifugal fan must convert the use performance into the performance under standard conditions according to the relationship in the table above, and then select according to the performance and selection table. (3) Treatment of excessive or insufficient flow During use, excessive or insufficient flow often occurs. There are many reasons for this phenomenon. If the flow is high and low during use, it is mainly because the resistance in the pipe network is high and low, or the fan works in a non working area. If it is gradually reduced after a long time during use, it is mainly due to pipe network blockage. After the fan is newly installed, the flow is too large or insufficient during the formal operation. The main reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: 1. The actual value of pipe network resistance is too different from the calculated value. In the general pipe network characteristic equation, H=KQ2, if the actual value K of K-resistance coefficient is less than the calculated value K, the flow will increase; If the actual value K is greater than the calculated value K, the flow decreases. See (b) below.
The key points of factors to be considered in the technical approach to the transformation of wet electrostatic precipitators: the wet electrostatic precipitators built before the mid-1970s could not meet the requirements of the new emission standards because of the low requirements for boiler smoke and dust emissions, the small selection of equipment capacity, the outdated structure of electrostatic precipitators, aging of dust removal equipment, low dust removal efficiency and other reasons, These electrostatic precipitators have a problem of transformation to further improve efficiency. customized Wet dedusting company The improvement measures for the original equipment should be considered from both technical and economic aspects, and the following technical approaches are generally adopted: 1. Discover the potential of electrostatic precipitator equipment. For example, adjust the rapping cycle and rapping force of the electrode to improve the corona power and reduce the re flying of dust; Improve the uneven distribution of flue gas velocity and readjust the technical parameters of the airflow distribution device; Adjust the control mode or power supply mode of the power supply equipment. 2、 customized Wet dedusting Combination with other dedusting equipment. That is, a primary precipitator is added before or after the electrostatic precipitator. 3. Increase the capacity (or dust collection area) of the electrostatic precipitator. That is, add an electric field, or increase or widen the electric field of the electrostatic precipitator.
Wet dedusting company In the use of wet electrostatic precipitator, we will encounter problems of one kind or another. If we do not know how to solve them, we will not know what to do. What are the reasons for the failure of wet electrostatic precipitator? Next, I will analyze it for you. (1) customized Wet dedusting The causes of electrical failure include: electrical components are damaged, corona electrode is not adjusted properly, and porcelain bushing and post insulator through the wall are damaged. ① The electrical components are damaged, such as the fuse is blown, the high-voltage silicon rectifier tube is broken down or the thyristor is damaged, which can lead to the power failure; If the milliammeter is damaged or the transformer fails, the phenomenon of fault type (3) will occur. ② If the nickel chromium alloy wire is not used, the corona electrode will be rusted and broken after being used for a short time. The tension of corona wire is uneven, the force is uneven, and the overload of individual corona electrode will also cause the corona electrode to break; If the corona electrode is not installed in place, deviates from the center of the settling tube, or has too much scale, the electric field will flash over frequently, or even the operation will be interrupted. ③ If the mechanical properties of the through wall porcelain bushing and post insulator are not up to standard and cannot bear the tension of the upper and lower hangers, the insulator will be damaged and cracked. The insulator box temperature control is unreasonable, and the temperature is low or changes violently, which will also cause the insulator to be damaged and cracked; Excessive scale on the surface of insulator will also cause damage and crack of insulator. The final result is that the electric field is grounded, the operation of the electrostatic precipitator is interrupted, and faults (2) and (4) occur.
2. The influence of the total pressure deviation Δ H of the fan itself was not considered during selection. When the actual total pressure of the fan was positive deviation, the flow increased; When the actual total pressure of the fan is negative deviation, the flow decreases. See (a) below. The relationship between the deviation of the pipe network characteristic curve and the total pressure and the flow can be eliminated by one of the following methods when the fan starts to officially operate after new installation, or when the flow is too large or too small during use. 1. Use the opening and closing of throttling device to adjust the flow. 2. Increase or decrease the flow by increasing or decreasing the fan speed. 3. Use a new fan with higher or lower pressure to increase or decrease the flow. 4. Change the pipe network to reduce the resistance coefficient of the pipe network to increase the flow. It must be pointed out that throttling devices are generally used to regulate the flow. However, when the actual flow is much larger than the required flow, this method wastes too much power and is very uneconomical. If conditions permit, the fan speed is usually reduced or the fan with lower pressure is replaced. When the throttling device is fully open, the flow is still too small. At this time, the throttling device has lost its function, so try to reduce the resistance coefficient of the pipe network to increase the flow, or increase the fan speed and replace the fan with higher pressure. However, the speed of the fans directly connected to the motor and the coupling cannot be changed generally. Only the fan driven by the pulley can increase or decrease the speed by changing the diameter of the pulley, but the speed of the fan cannot exceed the speed max in the performance and selection table.