Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: customized Wet electrostatic precipitator Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area, the water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode, and the collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles, and finally the dust particles will reach the dust collector under the drive of electric field force and be trapped. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Yiyang Wet electrostatic precipitator First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.
(3) The main faults and causes of the fan may occur during the operation of the fan. For the faults generated, the causes must be quickly identified and solved in time to prevent accidents. Faults in the Operation of 4-72-12 Centrifugal Fan and the Causes Table Fault Name Causes Severe Vibration of Bearing Box 1. The fan shaft is different from the motor shaft, and the coupling is installed askew. 2. The casing or air inlet rubs with the impeller. 3. The foundation stiffness is not enough or firm. 4. Impeller rivet is loose or wheel disc is deformed. 5. The impeller shaft disk and shaft are loose, and the coupling bolt is movable. 6. The connection between casing and bracket, bearing box and bracket, bearing box and seat is loose. 7. The air inlet and outlet pipes of the fan are poorly installed, causing vibration. 8. The rotor is unbalanced. Bearing temperature rise is too high 1. The bearing box vibrates violently. 2. The lubricating grease is poor in quality, deteriorated or overfilled, or contains dust, sand, dirt and other impurities. 3. The tightening force of connecting bolts of bearing cover seat is too large or too small. 4. The shaft and rolling bearing are installed askew, and the front and rear bearings are not concentric. 5. The rolling bearing is damaged. The motor current is too high and the temperature rise is too high. 1. The throttle valve in the air inlet pipe is not closed tightly when driving. 2. The flow exceeds the specified value, or the air duct leaks. 3. The gas density conveyed by the fan is too high. 4. The input voltage of the motor is too low or the power supply is cut off individually. 5. The coupling is improperly connected, the leather ring is too tight or the gap is uneven. 6. Affected by the violent vibration of the bearing box. 7. Affected by deterioration or failure of parallel fans. When the belt slides down, the two pulleys are not in the same plane with each other. Belt runout The distance between two pulleys is too close or the belt is too long.
Wet dust remover is an equipment that uses the action of water or other liquids and dusty gas to remove dust particles. When dust particles meet with sprayed water droplets, water films or wetted walls and devices, wetting, condensation, diffusion and sedimentation will occur, thus separating them from the gas to purify the gas. Yiyang Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor It is characterized by both dust purification and gas purification, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator When the flue gas contains combustible components, the use of wet dust collectors can avoid equipment explosion, and the dust removal effect can generally meet the environmental protection requirements. The equipment is small and the investment is relatively low. Therefore, there are three wet dust collectors used in dust removal projects in mining, metallurgy, machinery, light industry, building materials and other industries. Sludge containing sewage must be treated, otherwise secondary pollution may occur, Therefore, it is not widely used as dry dust collector. There are many types of wet dust collectors. According to their structures, there are the following types: ① gravity spray wet dust collectors - spray scrubbing towers; ② Cyclone wet dust collector - cyclone water film dust collector, water film dust collector; ③ Self excited wet dust collector - impulse dust collector, water bath dust collector; ④ Packed wet dust collector - packed tower, turbulent ball tower; ⑤ Foam wet dust collector - foam dust collector, cyclone dust collector, leaky plate tower; ⑥ Venturi wet dust collector - Venturi tube dust collector; ⑦ Mechanical induction wet dust collector - water wheel dust collector.
3. When installing Type C and Type B, ensure that the two pulley positions are on the same plane, and the flatness tolerance is 0.5mm. 4. When installing Type D, use a dial indicator and feeler gauge to measure the coaxiality of the fan spindle and motor spindle and the parallelism of both ends of the coupling. The coaxiality tolerance of two shafts is 0.2mm, the parallelism tolerance of both ends of the coupling is 0.2mm, and the spacing between two planes of the coupling is 5 to 8mm. 5. After the fan is installed, move the rotor with hand or lever to check whether it is too tight or collided. The test run can be carried out without overtightening or collision. 6. After the motor is installed, the belt pulley or coupling guard shall be installed. If the air inlet is not connected to the air inlet pipe, the guard net or other safety devices (provided by the user) shall also be provided. 7. Other parts shall be installed according to the corresponding positions in the drawing. 8. Add N46 (ISO VG46, 30) in summer and N32 (ISO VG32, 20) in winter. The oil level should be at 1/2 of the oil window.
Correct maintenance is an important guarantee for the safe and reliable operation of the fan and the improvement of its service life. Therefore, Wet electrostatic precipitator manufactor When using fans, full attention must be paid. Impeller maintenance: at the initial stage of impeller operation and during all regular inspections, whenever there is an opportunity, the impeller must be checked for cracks, wear, dust and other defects. The impeller must be kept clean whenever possible, customized Wet electrostatic precipitator The steel wire brush shall be used regularly to remove the dust and rust on the impeller. As the travel time increases, the dust can not be evenly attached to the impeller, which will cause damage to the balance of the impeller and even cause rotor vibration. As long as the impeller is repaired, it needs to be dynamically balanced again. If possible, the portable trial dynamic balancing instrument can be used for on-site balancing. Before dynamic balancing, check whether all fastening bolts are tightened. Since the impeller has been operating in an unbalanced state for a period of time, these bolts may have become loose. Bearing maintenance: frequently check the oil supply of bearing lubricating oil. If the box leaks oil, tighten the bolts of the end cover a little. If this is not enough, you may have to use new sealing packing. When the bearing lubricating oil is in normal use, it should be replaced at least once every six months. When it is used for the first time, it should be done after 200 hours of operation. The second oil change should be done in 1 to 2 months. After that, the lubricating oil should be checked once a week. If the lubricating oil does not deteriorate, the oil change can be extended to 2 to 4 months. The specified brand of lubricating oil (specified on the general drawing) must be used when replacing, The old oil in the oil tank shall be completely drained and cleaned before new oil can be filled. If the fan bearing needs to be replaced, pay attention to the following matters: before installing the new bearing, the bearing and bearing box must be very clean. Place the bearing in the oil with a temperature of about 70~80 ℃ and heat it before installing it on the shaft. Do not force assembly to avoid damaging the shaft. Maintenance of other supporting equipment: see the respective user manual for the maintenance of various supporting equipment, including motors, electric actuators, instruments, meters, etc. These operating instructions are provided by each supporting manufacturer. The manufacturer will pack these instructions together and provide them to the user