Selection and application of fan performance (I) Description of fan performance: 1. № 10, 12, 16, 20 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 10 model. 2. № 5, 6, 8 are converted according to dimensionless performance of № 5 model. 3. № 5 and below shall be determined according to the performance of the measured prototype. Note: According to the dimensionless performance curve conversion formula, total pressure H=ρ u2 H (Pa) flow Q=900 π D22 uQ (m3/h) shaft power N=N × D22u3 ρ/4000 (kw), where D2 - impeller outer diameter (m) u - impeller outer edge linear speed (m/s) ρ - gas density (Kg/m3), the required power rate shall be based on shaft power plus mechanical loss and motor reserve. 4. The solid line is № 5 model, and the dotted line is № 10 model. The performance of the fan is expressed by the flow, total pressure, main shaft speed, shaft power, efficiency and other parameters of the fan, and there are certain relationships between the parameters, which are listed in the following table. The relationship of fan performance parameters changes density ρ, speed n changes speed n, atmospheric pressure P, gas temperature t Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 ρ 1/ρ 2 N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 ρ 1/ρ 2 η 1=η 2 Q1/Q2=n1/n2 H1/H2=(n1/n2) 2 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) N1/N2=(n1/n2) 3 (P1/P2) (273+t2/273+t1) η 1=η 2 Note: 1. In the middle, Q represents flow (m3/h), H represents total pressure (Pa), N represents shaft power (kw), η represents full pressure efficiency, ρ represents density (kg/m3), t represents temperature (℃), n represents speed (r/min), and P represents atmospheric pressure (Pa). 2. The footnote symbol 2 indicates the known performance and related parameters, and the footnote symbol 1 indicates the required performance and related parameters. （

Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: large Centrifugal fan Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area, the water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode, and the collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles, and finally the dust particles will reach the dust collector under the drive of electric field force and be trapped. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Guigang Centrifugal fan First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Centrifugal fan manufactor Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.

large Centrifugal fan The wet electrostatic precipitator mainly has two structural forms. One is to use corrosion-resistant conductive materials (which can be non-metallic materials with excellent conductivity or metal materials with corrosion-resistant characteristics) as the dust collector, and the other is to use non-conductive non-metallic materials as the dust collector by forming a conductive water film through water spray or overflow. Wet electrostatic precipitators can also be divided into cross flow type (horizontal) and vertical flow type (vertical) according to the flow direction of waste gas. The cross flow type is mostly plate structure, Guigang Centrifugal fan The gas flows in and out in the horizontal direction, and the structure is similar to the dry electrostatic precipitator; The vertical flow type is mostly tubular structure, and the gas flow direction is vertical. Generally speaking, the efficiency of vertical flow wet electrostatic precipitator is twice as high as that of cross flow wet electrostatic precipitator under the condition of the same ventilation cross-sectional area. The dust deposited on the electrode plate can be washed down by water. Wet dust removal can avoid the re flying of captured dust and achieve high dust removal efficiency. Since there is no rapping device, the operation is also more reliable. The device that forms conductive film on the surface of the dust collector by means of water spray or overflow water has problems of corrosion, sludge and sewage treatment. It is only used when the dust concentration of the gas is low and the dust removal efficiency is required to be high; The wet electrostatic precipitator using corrosion-resistant conductive materials as dust collector does not need long-term water spraying or overflow water, Centrifugal fan manufactor Regular flushing is only carried out according to the operating conditions of the system, and only a small amount of water is consumed. This part of water can be recycled, and the dust collection system is basically free of secondary pollution.

The operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator is different from other equipment. The dusty gas enters the expanded ash hopper of the wet electrostatic precipitator for pre collection, and is evenly distributed between each filter bag through the guide plate. The dust is retained on the surface of the filter bag. To make the equipment resistance not exceed 1200pa, the high-pressure gas will pulse through the electromagnetic pulse valve, so that the compressed air in the air bag will be ejected from the nozzle hole (called primary air) The surrounding air (called secondary air), which is several times of the primary air, is induced through the venturi to enter the filter bag to make the filter bag expand rapidly in an instant, and shake off the dust with the reverse effect of the air flow to reach the purpose of ash removal. The microcomputer automatic control device is used to adjust the ash cleaning cycle and pulse spraying time randomly according to the dust concentration, so that the dust collector can operate within the resistance range. When changing the bag of the wet electrostatic precipitator, open the top bag changing cover and directly pull out the filter bag, which is simple and convenient to protect. Guigang large Centrifugal fan Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly used in bag type precipitators. Dust removal bags are installed in the gas box. Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly external filter type. Dust is collected in the ash hopper of wet electrostatic precipitators through the injection of pulse solenoid valves. The wet electrostatic precipitator is installed in a simple structure. This device is planned as an internal filtering structure, which can change the external pressure of the wet electrostatic precipitator to the internal pressure. In this way, the shell of the wet electrostatic precipitator can be structured without external iron plate sealing, which saves costs and does not hinder the use of the wet electrostatic precipitator. The processing of wet electrostatic precipitator is particularly important. In recent years, some Centrifugal fan manufactor Small manufacturers use small sewing machines as processing equipment, and use low-quality thread as raw materials during processing, which is fake, and the processing level is far behind. The wet electrostatic precipitator will open lines, cracks, and drop the bottom after a short time of operation. Although the size of the cloth bag is slightly smaller, it can also be used, but after absorbing the dust with large specific gravity, the bag will drop after a period of use.

large Centrifugal fan The fan is a kind of driven fluid machinery, which relies on the input mechanical energy to increase the gas pressure and discharge gas. Fan is the abbreviation of Chinese custom for gas compression and gas transmission machinery. Generally speaking, fans include fans, blowers, and wind turbines. Guigang Centrifugal fan manufactor Fans are widely used for ventilation, dust discharge and cooling of factories, mines, tunnels, cooling towers, vehicles, ships and buildings, as well as ventilation and induced draft of boilers and industrial furnaces; Cooling and ventilation in air conditioning equipment and household appliances; Drying and delivery of grain, wind source of wind tunnel and inflation and propulsion of hovercraft