Main factors affecting the dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator. The effect of electrostatic voltage, water volume and dust concentration on wet electrostatic precipitation efficiency is positive, that is, the dust removal efficiency increases with the increase of voltage, water volume and dust concentration. Among them, voltage has the most significant effect on dust removal efficiency, followed by water volume, and dust concentration has the least effect. The combination of static electricity and water mist can significantly improve the dust removal efficiency. The role of water in wet electrostatic precipitation. The water in wet electrostatic precipitator mainly exists as atomized water droplets. According to domestic research, water mist has a series of effects on the improvement of dust removal efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator, major Axial flow centrifugal fan Main mechanism: the water mist can keep the discharge electrode clean and keep the corona vigorous; The mist particles strike the dust collecting electrode to form a thin and uniform water film, Huangshi Axial flow centrifugal fan It can prevent the "secondary flying" of low specific resistance dust from tempering high specific resistance dust and prevent the occurrence of "reverse corona"; For the dust with strong viscosity, the electrode can be prevented from sticking; It is also suitable for collecting those flammable and explosive dust. The water mist is sprayed directly to the discharge electrode and corona area, and the discharge electrode also acts as an atomizer. The same power supply can realize corona discharge, water atomization, water mist and dust particle charging, realizing the organic combination of static electricity and water mist. The water mist is directly sprayed to the discharge electrode, which has a high charge. The collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of water mist with high charge mass ratio in the electric field can greatly improve the dust removal efficiency. The water mist strikes the dust collecting electrode to form water flow down, so that the dust collecting electrode is always kept clean, eliminating the vibrating device, and avoiding a series of problems caused by vibrating dust removal in dry dust removal. In the method of spraying water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area to further atomize the water mist, the static electricity does not directly contact the spray device, so there is almost no insulation problem. This method is completely different from the dedusting technology of "corona discharge atomizes water". The latter is almost impossible to insulate due to the direct contact between water and electricity, and it is actually difficult to achieve industrial application. The barbed electrode can produce a strong electrostatic field, and has a good corona discharge capacity. The electrostatic and water mist work together, and has a high dust removal efficiency

In order to avoid man-made faults and accidents caused by improper maintenance, prevent the occurrence of natural faults and accidents of fans and motors in all aspects, so as to give full play to the efficiency of equipment and extend the service life of equipment, therefore, the maintenance of fans must be strengthened. （1） Working system of fan maintenance The fan maintenance personnel must pay attention to the following points: 1. The fan can only be operated when the fan equipment is completely normal. 2. If the fan equipment starts after maintenance, pay attention to whether all parts of the fan are normal. 3. Regularly clean the dust, dirt, water and other impurities inside the fan and gas transmission pipeline, and check whether the impeller is worn and rusted, if any, repair and replace it in time. 4. Regularly replace the lubricating oil (recommended 3-6 months). It is recommended to add N46 (ISO VG46, 30) in summer and N32 (ISO VG32, 20) in winter. The oil level should be at 1/2 of the oil window. 5. Check the coupling and belt pulley regularly (3-6 months is recommended), and repair and replace them immediately if parts are worn or rusted. 6. The equipment shall not be repaired during operation.

Main working principles of wet electrostatic precipitator: major Axial flow centrifugal fan Spray the water mist to the discharge electrode and corona area, the water mist will split and further atomize after being charged in the powerful corona field formed by the barbed electrode, and the collision interception, adsorption and coagulation of electric field force and charged water mist will jointly trap the dust particles, and finally the dust particles will reach the dust collector under the drive of electric field force and be trapped. The water forms a continuous water film on the dust collecting electrode, and the captured dust is washed into the ash hopper and discharged with water. Operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator. The dedusting process of electrostatic precipitator can be divided into four stages: gas ionization; The dust is charged with ions; Charged dust moves towards the electrode; Remove the dust on the electrode. Only the objects removed by wet electrostatic precipitation are dust and droplets, but their working principles are different due to the differences in physical characteristics between droplets and dust. In principle, Huangshi Axial flow centrifugal fan First of all, the existence of water droplets has an impact on the electrode discharge. To form emitting ions, free electrons in the metal electrode must obtain enough energy to overcome the ionization energy and cross the surface barrier to become emitting electrons. It is an effective measure to reduce the surface barrier by bringing water on the electrode surface. After the metal surface is covered with water, the original "metal air" interface is divided into "metal water" interface and "water air" interface. The potential barrier of the latter two interfaces is much lower than that of the former interface. In this way, after the metal surface is filled with water, the original high barrier will be divided into two low barriers, which will greatly weaken the blocking effect of the surface barrier on free electrons and make electrons easy to launch. In addition, Axial flow centrifugal fan Price Under the action of electric field, various impurity ions in water can easily cross the surface barrier and become emission ions. All of these have changed the electrode discharge effect, enabling corona discharge under low voltage. Secondly, due to the existence of water droplets, the resistance of water is relatively small. When water droplets combine with dust, the specific resistance of dust with high specific electricity decreases, so the working state of wet electrostatic precipitator will be more stable; In addition, since the wet electrostatic precipitator is washed by water flow and has no rapping device, it will not produce secondary dust.

The operating principle of wet electrostatic precipitator is different from other equipment. The dusty gas enters the expanded ash hopper of the wet electrostatic precipitator for pre collection, and is evenly distributed between each filter bag through the guide plate. The dust is retained on the surface of the filter bag. In order to make the equipment resistance not exceed 1200pa, the high-pressure gas will pulse through the electromagnetic pulse valve, so that the compressed air in the air bag will be ejected from the nozzle hole (called primary air) The surrounding air (called secondary air), which is several times of the primary air, is induced through the venturi to enter the filter bag to make the filter bag expand rapidly in an instant, and shake off the dust with the reverse effect of the air flow to reach the purpose of ash removal. The microcomputer automatic control device is used to adjust the ash cleaning cycle and pulse spraying time randomly according to the dust concentration, so that the dust collector can operate within the resistance range. When changing the bag of the wet electrostatic precipitator, open the top bag changing cover and directly pull out the filter bag, which is simple and convenient to protect. Huangshi major Axial flow centrifugal fan Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly used in bag type precipitators. Dust removal bags are installed in the gas box. Wet electrostatic precipitators are mostly external filter type. Dust is collected in the ash hopper of wet electrostatic precipitators through the injection of pulse solenoid valves. The wet electrostatic precipitator is installed in a simple structure. This device is planned as an internal filtering structure, which can change the external pressure of the wet electrostatic precipitator to the internal pressure. In this way, the shell of the wet electrostatic precipitator can be structured without external iron plate sealing, which saves costs and does not hinder the use of the wet electrostatic precipitator. The processing of wet electrostatic precipitator is particularly important. In recent years, some Axial flow centrifugal fan Price Small manufacturers use small sewing machines as processing equipment, and use low-quality thread as raw materials during processing, which is fake, and the processing level is far behind. The wet electrostatic precipitator will open lines, cracks, and drop the bottom after a short time of operation. Although the size of the cloth bag is slightly smaller, it can also be used, but after absorbing the dust with large specific gravity, the bag will drop after a period of use.